MGT331 : Midterm Revision Exam

MGT331 · مراجعة مجانية

خروج
1

True_false

سؤال 1

[CH1] According to the course, a program is a group of related projects designed to accomplish a common goal over an extended period of time.

سؤال 2

[CH1] In the project life cycle, training the customer and transferring documents are activities of the Executing stage.

سؤال 3

[CH1] In rolling wave development, iterations typically last from one to four weeks, and progress is reviewed at the end of each iteration.

سؤال 4

[CH1] The technical dimension of project management, the 'science', includes leadership, negotiation, and politics.

سؤال 5

[CH2] When top and middle-level managers lack a shared understanding of and agreement on organization strategy, the problem is called the implementation gap.

سؤال 6

[CH2] In the phase gate model, each gate is a decision point that can lead to one of three outcomes: go, kill, or recycle.

سؤال 7

[CH2] Checklist models allow an organization to compare the relative value of a potential project with other potential projects.

سؤال 8

[CH2] In the Matheson classification of projects, 'pearls' represent revolutionary commercial advances using proven technology.

سؤال 9

[CH2] In the strategic management process, implementation answers the question of what needs to be done to reach objectives.

سؤال 10

[CH3] Organizing a project within the functional organization is commonly used when one functional area plays a dominant role in completing the project.

سؤال 11

[CH3] An easy post-project transition is one of the strengths of the dedicated project team approach.

سؤال 12

[CH3] In a matrix structure, project participants report simultaneously to both functional managers and project managers.

سؤال 13

[CH3] A project management office characterized as a 'weather station' has direct authority over projects.

سؤال 14

[CH4] A work package should not exceed 10 workdays or one reporting period.

سؤال 15

[CH4] In a project priority matrix, 'enhance' means that the original parameter of a criterion is fixed.

2

Mcq

سؤال 1

[CH1] Which of the following is NOT one of the major characteristics of a project?

سؤال 2

[CH1] Which of the following activities is best classified as a project rather than routine, repetitive work?

سؤال 3

[CH1] A consumer electronics firm finds that its products now become outdated within months instead of years, so it must bring new products to market much faster. Which driver of project management does this illustrate?

سؤال 4

[CH1] A project team is currently preparing schedules and budgets, assigning staff, and identifying risks. In which stage of the project life cycle is the team?

سؤال 5

[CH1] According to the course, when Agile PM is combined with traditional methods, at which point is Agile most often used?

سؤال 6

[CH1] A project manager spends most of her week on one kind of work that the course places under the sociocultural dimension (the 'art') of project management. Which of the following is that work?

سؤال 7

[CH2] A project manager shows senior management how her project contributes to the firm's mission in order to keep their continued support. Which reason for understanding strategy does this reflect?

سؤال 8

[CH2] A project keeps getting approved at every review because a powerful senior vice-president champions it, even though the supporting data is weak. This situation is best described as:

سؤال 9

[CH2] An engineer stops working on a task for Project A to help on Project B, then later returns to the original task on Project A. Which problem of a missing priority system does this illustrate?

سؤال 10

[CH2] Which of the following shows the correct sequence of the four activities of the strategic management process?

سؤال 11

[CH2] A firm's R&D portfolio includes a project based on a technological breakthrough in battery chemistry that has tremendous commercial potential. Using the Matheson classification, this project is a:

سؤال 12

[CH2] A company approves a project with a modest net present value because it will make it difficult for competitors to enter the market. The company is relying mainly on:

سؤال 13

[CH2] Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the governance team in managing the portfolio system?

سؤال 14

[CH4] According to the course, a work breakdown structure (WBS) is best suited to which of the following projects?

سؤال 15

[CH3] Members of a dedicated project team start referring to the rest of the company as 'them' and develop a we-they attitude toward other departments. This negative effect is known as:

سؤال 16

[CH3] Which of the following is a disadvantage of using the functional organization to complete projects?

سؤال 17

[CH3] An engineering firm's project management office mainly provides the organization with a cadre of trained project managers and professionals. This PMO is best characterized as a:

سؤال 18

[CH3] Which of the following best describes matrix management?

سؤال 19

[CH3] A consultant trying to understand a company's culture examines its office layout, how parking spaces are allocated, and the design of its headquarters building. Which method of identifying cultural characteristics is she using?

سؤال 20

[CH3] When choosing a project management structure, which of the following is a project consideration rather than an organization consideration?

سؤال 21

[CH4] An airport renovation contract states that the crew may work inside the terminal only between midnight and 5:00 a.m., and that repair work is included only up to one month after final inspection. Which element of the project scope checklist do these statements represent?

سؤال 22

[CH4] Which document authorizes the project manager to initiate and lead the project, and often includes items such as risk limits, the business case, and spending limits?

سؤال 23

[CH4] During a software project, developers add an animated dashboard that the client never requested because they believe users will like it. Which cause of scope creep is this?

سؤال 24

[CH4] A product launch must happen on the date of a fixed trade show, the budget should be kept as low as possible, and some features may be dropped if necessary. In the priority matrix, how should time be classified?

سؤال 25

[CH4] In integrating the WBS with the organization, what is created at the intersection of a work package and an organization unit?

3

Essay

سؤال 1

[CH1] Define a project according to PMI, list the major characteristics of a project, and explain how a project differs from a program using the course example.

سؤال 2

[CH1] Describe the project life cycle by naming its four stages in order and explaining the main activities carried out in each stage.

سؤال 3

[CH1] Explain how Agile project management differs from traditional project management, and describe how rolling wave development works.

سؤال 4

[CH2] Discuss the three problems that arise when projects are implemented without a strong priority system linked to strategy.

سؤال 5

[CH2] Compare checklist models and multi-weighted scoring models as multi-criteria project selection models.

سؤال 6

[CH3] Compare the functional organization and the dedicated project team as ways of organizing projects, stating the advantages and disadvantages of each.

سؤال 7

[CH3] Define organizational culture, explain the functions it performs in organizations, and describe how one can identify a company's cultural characteristics.

سؤال 8

[CH4] List and explain five of the most common causes of scope creep.

4

Case Study

CASE STUDY

Gulf Freight Portfolio Review

Gulf Freight is a Bahraini logistics company that has grown quickly, and its portfolio governance team is now reviewing four project proposals. The first proposal adds small improvements to the company's existing shipment-tracking app, such as faster loading and clearer delivery notifications. The second uses a newly invented drone navigation technology that engineers believe could transform last-mile delivery and generate very large revenues, although the technology has never been used commercially. The third is an automated warehouse sorting project that looked promising five years ago but is no longer viable because suppliers stopped supporting the equipment. The fourth is a luxury client lounge at the headquarters; its scoring data is weak, yet it has been approved at every past review because the company's powerful chief operating officer personally promotes it. For the drone proposal, the project lead plans a team of six people. The customer's requirements are still unclear, so the team will work in two-week cycles, show a working feature to the customer at the end of each cycle, and then adjust its plans based on the feedback.
سؤال 1

[CH2] Classify the first three proposals using the Matheson classification of project types, justifying each with details from the case.

سؤال 2

[CH2] Which problem of operating without a strong project priority system does the client-lounge proposal illustrate? Name the term used for such a project and state two governance team responsibilities that would address it.

سؤال 3

[CH1] Which project management approach does the drone team plan to use? Explain why it suits this project, linking at least three features of the approach to the case.

5

Case Study

CASE STUDY

Dilmun Health Records System

Dilmun Specialist Hospital in Manama is replacing its paper patient files with an electronic records system. The hospital set up the project so that nurses, IT staff, and finance officers keep their normal departmental duties while also working on the project. Each of them reports to their own department head and, at the same time, to the project manager, Maryam. The hospital's project management office only collects progress data from all hospital projects and publishes performance reports; it does not direct or improve how projects are run. Four months in, Maryam notices the scope growing. The IT developers added an animated chatbot that no one requested because they believed doctors would enjoy it. The nurses, who will be the main users, were first consulted only after the prototype was finished and asked for major screen changes. The Ministry of Health has set a fixed go-live date that cannot move. The board wants spending kept as low as possible, and it has agreed that a few minor reporting features may be delivered after go-live if necessary.
سؤال 1

[CH3] Identify the project management structure the hospital is using and the type of PMO it has, supporting each answer with evidence from the case.

سؤال 2

[CH4] Identify two causes of scope creep in the case and explain how each appears in the project.

سؤال 3

[CH4] Complete the project priority matrix for the records system by classifying cost, time, and performance as constrain, enhance, or accept, and justify each classification.